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Course Introduction

Watch the first lesson of the course to get started

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Course Overview

Design patterns are the proven solutions to common problems that every React developer encounters. While you might know how to build components and manage state, understanding when and how to apply the right patterns is what separates maintainable, scalable applications from codebases that become increasingly difficult to work with over time.

This course teaches you the essential design patterns that professional React developers use every day. You'll learn not just the mechanics of each pattern, but more importantly, the reasoning behind them—when to use each pattern, why it exists, and what problems it solves. By the end of this course, you'll have a mental toolkit of patterns to reach for when architecting React applications, making you a more effective and confident developer.

What You'll Learn

This course is structured into four comprehensive modules that build on each other, taking you from foundational concepts to advanced patterns used in production applications.

Module 1: Foundational Patterns

We begin with the core patterns that form the foundation of well-architected React applications. You'll start by understanding what design patterns are and why they matter in React development—this conceptual foundation helps you recognize when and where to apply patterns throughout your career.

From there, you'll master custom hooks, learning how to extract and share logic across your application without duplication. You'll explore lifting state up and colocating state, understanding the crucial decisions about where state should live in your component tree. These seemingly simple concepts prevent countless bugs and architectural headaches down the road.

The module concludes with the state machine pattern, a powerful approach for managing complex UI flows like multi-step forms, authentication sequences, and other stateful interactions that can quickly become spaghetti code without proper structure.

Module 2: Component Patterns

This module dives deep into component architecture, teaching you how to structure components that are flexible, reusable, and maintainable. You'll learn the single responsibility principle and how to apply it to React components, ensuring each component does one thing well.

We cover the important distinctions between presentational and container components as well as smart and dumb components—patterns that help you separate concerns and make your code more testable. You'll then explore advanced composition patterns including:

  • Children pattern for building flexible component APIs
  • Function children pattern for dynamic rendering scenarios
  • Render props for sharing behavior across components
  • Compound components for creating intuitive component libraries (like Radix UI and shadcn/ui)
  • Higher-order components for enhancing components with shared behavior
  • Dynamic component loading for code-splitting and performance optimization
  • Virtualization for rendering large lists efficiently

Each pattern is taught with real-world examples showing exactly when and why you'd choose one approach over another.

Module 3: Hook Patterns

Hooks revolutionized React, but knowing how to use them effectively requires understanding advanced patterns. This module covers 14 essential hook patterns that optimize performance and simplify complex logic.

You'll learn state derivation techniques to avoid storing redundant state, debouncing patterns for handling user input efficiently, and how to leverage React 18's useDeferredValue and useTransition for keeping your UI responsive during expensive operations.

We explore effect separation for organizing side effects cleanly, custom hook composition for building powerful abstractions, and context selectors for optimizing context performance. You'll also master advanced patterns like useImperativeHandle, the latest ref pattern, and the abandon render pattern.

The module includes coverage of React 19's new use hook with both context and promises, as well as the important new useEffectEvent pattern. These patterns represent the cutting edge of React development and prepare you for the future of the ecosystem.

Module 4: UI Patterns

The final module focuses on real-world UI patterns that create professional user experiences. You'll implement error boundaries for graceful error handling, guard clause rendering for clean conditional logic, and skeleton placeholders and empty states for better loading experiences.

You'll learn optimistic UI updates to make your applications feel instant, partial rendering for performance optimization, and the variant pattern for building consistent, type-safe component APIs. These patterns handle the practical challenges you face when building production applications—loading states, error handling, and creating interfaces that feel polished and responsive.

Who This Course Is For

This course is designed for developers who are comfortable with React fundamentals and ready to level up their architectural skills. You should be familiar with components, props, state, and hooks before starting.

This course is perfect for you if:

✅ You've built React applications but want to improve your code organization and architecture

✅ You're preparing for React interviews where architectural decisions are discussed

✅ You want to write code that's easier to maintain, test, and scale

✅ You're joining a team and want to understand industry-standard patterns

✅ You read other developers' code and want to understand the patterns they're using

You might want to start elsewhere if:

❌ You're brand new to React and still learning the basics

❌ You're looking for quick shortcuts rather than deep understanding

❌ You prefer to copy-paste solutions without understanding the reasoning

How You'll Learn

Every pattern in this course is taught with a consistent approach: you'll understand what the pattern is, why it exists, when to use it, and how to implement it correctly. We don't just show you code—we explain the reasoning behind architectural decisions so you can apply these patterns to your own unique challenges.

Each lesson includes hands-on practice with real-world examples. You'll see patterns demonstrated in production-quality code, not just toy examples. This practical approach ensures you can immediately apply what you learn to your own projects.

What You'll Walk Away With

By completing this course, you'll have a comprehensive understanding of React design patterns that you can apply throughout your career. You'll know how to structure components for maximum reusability, when to reach for different state management patterns, how to optimize performance with advanced hook techniques, and how to create polished user experiences with proven UI patterns.

More importantly, you'll develop the judgment to know which pattern to use in different situations. This isn't about memorizing solutions—it's about understanding principles that help you make better architectural decisions every day.

The patterns you learn here are used in production applications at companies building real products. They're battle-tested solutions that have proven themselves across countless React codebases. Whether you're building your own projects, contributing to a team, or preparing for technical interviews, these patterns will make you a more effective React developer.

Course Modules

The perfect curriculum for your learning experience

1. Foundational Patterns

Learn the fundamentals of design patterns in React by practicing custom hooks, state management, and component organization

5 Lessons
22 Tasks
What are Design Patterns?
Custom Hooks
Lifting State Up
Colocating State
State Machine Pattern

2. Component Patterns

Learn how to build scalable component architectures with composition patterns and design principles

10 Lessons
33 Tasks
Single Responsibility Principle
Presentational vs Container Components
Smart vs Dumb Components
Children Pattern
Function Children Pattern
Render Props Pattern
Compound Components Pattern
Higher-Order Components
Dynamic Component Loading
Virtualization Pattern

3. Hook Patterns

Learn advanced hook patterns for efficient state management and performance optimization

14 Lessons
45 Tasks
Deriving State
Debounce
Prioritize rendering with useDeferredValue
Interrupt rendering with useTransition
Effect Separation Pattern
First Render Detection
Custom Hook Composition
Context Selector
UseImperativeHandle
Latest Ref Pattern
Abandon Render Pattern
Use Hook with Context
Use Hook with Promises
useEffectEvent Pattern

4. UI Patterns

Learn how to build good user experiences by mastering loading states, errors, and proven UI patterns

7 Lessons
23 Tasks
Error Boundary Pattern
Guard Clause Rendering
Skeleton & Placeholder Pattern
Empty State Pattern
Optimistic UI Updates
Partial Rendering of Available Data
Variant Pattern
Design Patterns in React

Design Patterns in React

Learn essential React design patterns including component architecture, custom hook patterns, and UI patterns to build scalable and maintainable applications

4Modules
36Lessons
123Tasks
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